The Strife between Carnival and Lent
Pieter Bruegel the Elder
1562
Pieter Bruegel the Elder was one of the greatest artists of 16th century Europe. Renaissance humanism and Netherlandish painting His works spring equally from the Renaissance humanism of his own era and early Netherlandish painting, particularly the work of Hieronymus Bosch (ca. 1450-1516). One might say that Bruegel translated Bosch’s religious and nightmarish imagery into a folklorist profane version. Contrast between the riotous days and the Lent The Strife of Lent with Shrove-Tide thematises the contrast between the riotous days prior to Ash Wednesday and the next 40 days of Lent concluded by Easter Day. The theme has its roots in Flemish folklore dating all the way back to the 13th century. In his work, Bruegel puts a new spin on the allegory of the two extremes: one that lets the grotesque and anti-clerical take centre stage. The history of the painting The painting is first mentioned in an inventory from 1718, listing it as part of a cabinet of curiosities in the Winter Parlour at Rosenborg.
SMK – National Gallery of Denmark, Copenhagen · Image: SMK – National Gallery of Denmark, Public domain · Text: SMK – National Gallery of Denmark (text: Eva de la Fuente Pedersen) (adapted), CC0